Busarev Vladimir Vasilyevich General data:
Born: 1955
Place of birth: Alexandria city, Kirovohrad region, Ukrainian SSR
Studied in: M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (1977-1983);
Key interests: minor bodies of the Solar System, photometry, exploration of the Moon. PhD Thesis: Remote search for ilmenite-containing rocks on the Moon (1989 ); ScD Thesis: Study of the nature of asteroids by spectrophotometry (2012 );
Biography:
He was born in 1955 in the city of Alexandria city of Kirovograd region of the Ukrainian SSR.
During 1977-1983 he studied at the Faculty of Physics of M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University.
During 1985-1988 he studied at the graduate school of the Faculty of Physics of M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Since 1989 he has grown from a junior to a leading researcher at the P. K. Sternberg State Astronomical Institute of M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University.
In 1989 he defended his dissertation on "Remote search of ilmenite-containing rocks on the Moon" in "Astrophysics and stellar astronomy".
In 2012 he defended his doctoral dissertation on "Study of the nature of asteroids by spectrophotometry".
Scientific work began during his student years in the Department of Moon and Planetary Research of the P. K. Sternberg State Astronomical Institute of M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University on the study of the Moon: study of photometric characteristics of the lunar surface on panoramic images "Moonlight-2"; performing spectral photographic observations of the Moon at the Central Asian Observatory of the P. K. Sternberg State Astronomical Institute, digital processing of the obtained images and their use to build distributions on the lunar surface of rocks that have resource value for the future lunar base.
In 1989 he began spectrophotometric observations of asteroids in the Main Belt, as well as the study of the characteristics of minerals, rocks and meteorites that are analogs of the matter of asteroids. In 2003, based on the study of the spectra of reflection of trans-Neptunian objects and analysis of data on the composition of cometary and meteorite matter, together with A.B. Makalkin (OY Schmidt Institute of Earth Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences) and V. A. Dorofeeva (V. I. Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences) bodies (more than 200 km) in the early solar system beyond the condensation of water ice due to the decay of short-lived (26<\sup>Al, etc.) for the first few million years.
Together with V. V. Prokofieva-Mikhailovskaya (Crimean Astrophysical Observatory) developed a new spectral-frequency method for studying asteroids and other non-atmospheric celestial bodies on a fairly long series of reflection spectra obtained during successive phases of rotation of each object. This method was able to establish the inhomogeneous distribution of carbonaceous-chondrite material and hydrosilicates (in the absorption band Fe3+<\sup>) on the asteroid 21 Lutetia, the object of study of the Rosetta spacecraft (ESA).
In 2011, he hypothesized the origin of primitive C-asteroids (and related types) and carbonaceous chondrites as fragments of stone-ice bodies from the zone of Jupiter's formation that underwent primary thermal evolution (with the collapse of 26<\sup>Al and other short-lived isotopes) and aqueous differentiation, and then ejected by Jupiter, in particular, in the main belt of asteroids. V.V. Busarev confirmed this hypothesis (spectral signs of the presence of atypical types of atypical hydrosilicates on asteroids). In 2011, similar features were found in the study of 4 Vesta (asteroid of basaltic composition) using the Dawn spacecraft (NASA).
He is currently engaged in spectrophotometry of asteroids approaching the Earth in order to study the chemical and mineral composition, possible origin and previous evolution of their matter.
Main publications:
1. Solar analog spectra in asteroid observations / V. V. Bochkov, V. V. Busarev, L. G. Karachkina et al. // JENAM-2000: 9th European and 5th Euro-Asian Astronomical Society conference: abstracts. — Moscow, 2000. — P. 115—222.
2. В. В. Бусарев, В. В. Прокофьева-Михайловская, В. В. Бочков, “Спектральный и спектрально-частотный методы исследования безатмосферных тел Солнечной системы”, УФН, 177:6 (2007), 663–675
Sources:
1 Астрономы России 1917-2017/ науч. ред. А.М.Черепащук, Казань, Казан, фед. ун-т, 2017.- 568с- C.71
